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Large-scale Regional Planning
In watershed systems studies, EIL undertook a number of projects in
developing integrated simulation and optimization modeling systems for
supporting water resources and environmental management. These were
funded by the United Nations (UN), Environment Canada, Canadian
International Development Agency, and NSERC, involving a number of
watersheds in Canada, USA, China, and Thailand. For example, Dr. G. H.
Huang acted as an international expert for the UN Environment Programme
and led a project entitled "Sustainable environmental planning for the
Lake Erhai Basin". In this project, EIL members developed an
environmental decision support system (named IFMOP) based on a set of
innovative simulation and multiobjective-optimization technologies. This
project was appraised as the first quantitative watershed environmental
planning study, and the developed IFMOP was introduced by the UN to
researchers in many countries. EIL members also developed the Canada's
first pesticide transport model that combines processes in canopy, soil,
and surface-runoff subsystems within a general framework, with a case
study for the Kintore Creek Watershed. Another contribution in this
field was the improvement of nonlinear optimization routines for
rainfall-runoff models through R&D of innovative global-optimization
techniques. These research achievements received highly favorable
appraisal and support from Environment Canada. |
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